System Info from the Comp Center
The OIT Unix cluster systems (details below) share a common file
system, common
news and mail systems, and
common users. This means
users can login to whichever
of the systems they want and their same
login id
and password will work and their files will be available.
This also means users can do
their own "load balancing" by logging in
to whichever system seems to
be best for them at the time.
-----
System Details -----
The cluster machines (known as session servers) are as
follows:
Session Servers
---------------
holmes.umd.edu
marlowe.umd.edu
marple.umd.edu
tracy.umd.edu
wolfe.umd.edu
To make all this easier, users of the OIT Unix
cluster can just
login to the generic address
dc.umd.edu (dc = detective cluster).
All mail sent
to the cluster should be
addressed to
<login-id>@umd5.umd.edu (which
is the address that is placed on
all
outgoing cluster mail). Mail sent in this manner can be read from
any
cluster system. The machine known as umd5.umd.edu is also
part of the
cluster but acts as a server
for the cluster. DO NOT USE
UMD5 for
anything other than your
EMAIL address. Never login to umd5.
Games, IRC, and MUDs are not allowed on the OIT Unix cluster.
The home directories
contain default .login, .cshrc, and .logout
files. In addition, the access mode on the home
directories has been
set to 700.
This means that a student will not be able to copy files
from an unsuspecting
student, unless the owner changes the mode of his
home directory to
something that allows
such access. Of
course
students can still MAIL
things to each other.
User files are NFS
mounted on various servers. Symbolic
links
are used to create the file
names found in the system password file.
This means
the names returned by the pwd command may not match
the
names found in the system
password file. Users should always refer
to
home directories by the
~loginid or $HOME methods.
Oracle Info from the Comp Center
****************************
REMINDERS *************************************
1. Oracle documentation available online!!!
http://www.csc.umd.edu/~oracle/index.htm
2. Creating executables that use the Oracle Shared Library!!!
Prior to using the standard Oracle Make procedures the
following
environment variables must be set as follows:
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib
ORA_CLIENT_LIB=shared
To do otherwise will create executables that will, in most
cases,
exhaust the user's available disk space!
*********************** END
OF REMINDERS ************************************
What follows is the
information students will need to access their
particular class
database. Also included is the command
to change their
Oracle password.
1. Please note that setting the Orcle SID and directory path is
different
depending upon which shell is being used.
If the shell environment variable is set to one of
the "sh" family enter:
source /usr/local/bin/coraenv
If the shell environment variable is set to
"ksh" or
"bash" enter:
. oraenv
2. The system will display:
ORACLE_SID = [<current database SID>] ?
Note: <current database SID> could be any of the
class SIDs
but will most likely showup as the current userid.
3. At the ? prompt the student will enter the SID for their
particular
instance/database.
Instructor ORACLE_SID
---------- ----------
Dr. Joel Saltz .................. JS424
Note: the entry for ORACLE_SID is case sensitive.
4. The system will display:
ORACLE_HOME = [/home/app/oracle/product/8.0.6] ?
5. Since this is Oracle's home directory the student simply needs
hit the ENTER/RETURN key.
6. At the system's prompt enter:
sqlplus
7. SQL*Plus will prompt the student for his or her ORACLE userid and
password.
8. To change the Oracle password:
ALTER USER <userid> IDENTIFIED BY <new
password>;
Note: There is not a redundant
password validity check as with
changing the system password.
9. Finally, to get out of Oracle SQL*Plus:
exit
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following is a sample
run:
tracy.umd.edu [1] source
/usr/local/bin/coraenv
ORACLE_SID = [oracle] ? JS424
ORACLE_HOME =
[/home/app/oracle/product/8.0.6] ?
tracy.umd.edu [2] sqlplus
SQL*Plus: Release 8.0.6.0.0
- Production on Tue Feb 1 14:08:54 2000
(c) Copyright 1999 Oracle
Corporation. All rights reserved.
Enter user-name: js42413
Enter password:
connected to:
Oracle8 Enterprise Edition
Release 8.0.6.0.0 - Production
With the Objects option
PL/SQL Release 8.0.6.0.0 -
Production
SQL> alter user js42413
identified by new-password;
User altered.
SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle8
Enterprise Edition Release 8.0.6.0.0 - Production
With the Objects option
PL/SQL Release 8.0.6.0.0 -
Production