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Diamond Suit
:: Abstract
:: Introduction

Prototype Presentation
:: Interactive Flow Chart
:: Doctor's Interface
:: Diamond Suit Interface

Development
:: Development Process
:: Usability Experiment
:: Development Team

Low Fidelity Prototype
:: Doctor's Interface
:: Diamond Suit Interface

High Fidelity Prototype
:: Doctor's Interface
:: Diamond Suit Interface
:: Downloads

:: Conclusion
:: References
:: Acknowledgements
:: Credits


University of Maryland
Human and Computer Interaction -- CMSC434

References

For our references we constructed this document into two sections, Comparable Products and Research. The references under Comparable Products have to do with products that already exist that have certain similarities with our product. The references under Research are references that we plan to use when creating our product and its interface.

Comparable Products

1. Body Armor and Personal Equipment of the Colonial Marines. Retrieved 03 Oct 2004.
http://www.gurpsmaster.de/cmequip.htm#bodyarmor
The M3 Armor Rigid Vest that is described on this website uses a biomonitor that picks up EEG, EKG, respiratory rate, circulation functioning, and visual acuity, which are many of the functions we want to incorporate into our vitals section of our PDA device (picture: http://www.dusted.net/oldalpha/weapons/armor.html).

2. Crosstrainer Fitness Software. Retrieved 04 Oct. 2004
http://www.crosstrainer.ca/palm/palm_fitness.htm
This website provides information on their PDA software and pictures of their user interface. Like most comparable products, this will give our group a sense of what to provide the user for our own user interface.

3. FitnessBliss The Ultimate Fitness Software. Retrieved 04 Oct. 2004
http://www.blisslogik.com/en/products/fitnessbliss/how_it_works/index.htm
This website provides a multiple screenshots of their products user interface. Our group can use this website as a baseline or example for us to look at when creating a prototype for our product.

4. Garmin Forerunner 201. Retrieved 02 Oct. 2004.
http://www.thebuzzelectronics.com/item.asp?model_num=Forerunner201
The Forerunner is a simple training mechanism that helps runners during each workout. The interesting part of this product is the opportunity to add a Virtual Partner to your workout, much like how we are providing a type of virtual trainer to our product. Also, this mechanism is a small device that displays data, comparable to the additional device we have with our suit.

5. Personal Trainer-PDA v3.0. Vesteon Software. Retrieved 30 Sept. 2004.
http://www.vesteon-software.com/PersonalTrainerPDA-PPC2.htm
Vesteon Software developed a device for the Personal Trainer to keep detailed records of workouts, billings, goals, and personal measurements for his/her clients. It is for the single-user, but made for multi-clients. The features provided will be helpful in our design as the beginning step.

6. Pocket PC for All. Retrieved 02 Oct. 2004.
http://www.ppc4all.com/appdetail.php?id=2330
The BioBody Personal Trainer allows users to log their workouts and reference previous workouts, much like our product will allow. After workouts, graphs are compiled with the person’s weight, body fat, water intake, workouts completed, weight used, blood pressure, resting heart rate, and measurements. Our product will strive to provide this type of data and more.

7. Space, NASA. 28 Nov. 2001.
http://www.space.com/businesstechnology/technology/body_power_011128-1.html
NASA has been researching on making small devices that are attached to human body that is powered by the user’s body heat. This is relevant to our product because a PDA like device will be connected to our body suit to store the information and the daily routine of the patient. Using the information from this website it will help us develop a PDA like device powered by the user’s body heat.

8. Under Armour. Retrieved 03 Oct. 2004.
http://www.underarmour.com
This website gave us the idea that the upper body suit should be something tight yet comfortable to wear. The first thing that came to mind was Under Armour. Their product has been very popular and is a good example on explaining to people what the upper body suit might be like.

9. Verhaert Wearable Systems. Retrieved 03 Oct 2004.
http://www.verhaert.com/pdfs/ALERT%203D%20motion%20capture6.pdf
This is a 3D Motion Capture Suit that can be used for video games, virtual reality, television, and games. It is also currently being used in biomedical and research fields. The biomedical aspect was a big appeal with this suit, since it is along the same lines we are designing our Diamond Suit.

 

Research

1. “A Patient's Guide to Rehabilitation of the Cervical Spine.” University of Maryland Spine Center. Retrieved 3 Oct. 2004
http://www.umm.edu/spinecenter/education/rehabilitation_of_the_cervical_spine.html
The guide provides an outline of the rehabilitation process directed towards cervical spine. It includes evaluation, treatment, exercises, and prevention techniques. The spinal cord is the main link to all parts of the body, including motor sensors, muscles, etc. Most of the sensors will be placed in the spinal cord area, due to its significance in sensing muscular movement and body reaction to an exercise.

2. Bak, David. “The complex motion of standing still.” Global Design News. Retrieved 03 Oct. 2004
http://www.e-motek.com/medical/press/design_news.htm
This website provides research on the complexity of muscle movement. Using this website we can gather information from their research to help us produce a better product to help patients in rehabilitation.

3. Bandy, William. Sanders, Barbara. “Therapeutic Exercise – Techniques for Intervention.”
This book is about the therapeutic exercises used in rehabilitation. We can use the information from this book to get the details about the exercises that we can use in our product.

4. Biosensors. Retrieved 03 Oct. 2004.
http://www.hitl.washington.edu/scivw/EVE/I.D.1.c.Biosensors.html
Biosensors are a neural interface technology that detects nerve and muscle activity. This is relevant to our product because our body suit will be consisting of sensors to detect the muscle movement and strain of the user. This website will help provide the details and working of the sensors.

5. Duncan Graham-Rowe. "Good Legs teach Bad Legs to Walk".
http://www.scienceblog.com/community/older/2002/D/20024335.html
This article gave a good example how helpful rehabilitation is to the people who need rehab. This gave our group a sense on how important and the seriousness of rehabilitation.

6. Geroch, Margaret S. “Motion Capture for the Rest of Us”. Journal of Computing Sciences in Colleges 19.3 (2004):157-164.
Much like the article “A Brief History of Motion Capture for Computer Character Animation”, this article gives our group an idea of how motion is captured and monitored by sensors, which is the main objective of our Diamond Suit.

7. Hogan, Paul F., et al. “Physical medicine and rehabilitation workforce study: The supply of and demand for physiatrists”. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 77.1 (1996):95-99.
This study is relevant to our product because it discusses the demand for rehabilitation in the future. It also discusses how necessary physiatrists are and the state of the practice. This is important to our product, because there needs to be a market for our product for it to be successful.

8. Kuritzky MD, Louis. "Extend Yourself for Low-Back Pain Relief" The Physician and Sports Medicine. Vol. 25. No. 1 (2001). Retrieved 1 Oct. 2004.
http://www.physsportsmed.com/issues/1997/01jan/back_pa.htm
With simple exercises and proper positioning of the body, patients may reduce lower-back pains. The article prescribes simple exercises that can be performed at home, however it will probably not be the same exercise prescribed by the physical physician. The body areas of focus will be the similar and this will assist with the decision of sensor placement.

9. Larsson, Ulla-Britt, et al. Rehabilitation of long-term sick-listed patients in Sweden through techniques of sports medicine. Journal of Back & Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation 15.2-3 (2000):67-76.
This article is an example of different patients and their experience with various techniques of rehabilitation.

10. Men's Health Magazine Tons Of Useful Stuff. Retrieved 03 Oct. 2004
http://www.menshealth.com
This website provides us with an array of research. Such as popular fitness exercises, typical health concerns, and rehabilitation ideas.

11. Provance, Patricia. Kendall, Florence. McCreary, Elizabeth. “Muscles – Testing and Function with Posture and Pain.”
This book explains muscle testing from the original pioneers who developed the techniques. This book will help us evaluate and design a system that would grasp all the important details of muscular system. This book will help us decide on where to place the sensors on the body so that our product will be able to pickup the most accurate amount of data from the user.

12. “Rehabilitation.” OMNI (Organising Medical Networked Information). Retrieved 03 Oct. 2004
http://omni.ac.uk/browse/mesh/C0034991L0034991.html
This website provides us with research on the different kinds of methods and treatments that are used for rehabilitation. Using the information that is provided by the website, it will help us when we devise different kinds of methods and treatments for the user to use in their rehabilitation workouts.

13. Sandor MD, Rick. “Exercising the Frozen Shoulder”. The Physician and Sports Medicine. Vol. 28. No. 9 (2000). Retrieved 1 Oct. 2004.
http://www.physsportsmed.com/issues/2000/09_00/pa_sandor.htm
Frozen shoulder, also called adhesive capsulitis, results from shrinking and scarring of a previously normal joint. It involves significant shoulder pain and loss of movement. The article describes how to control the pain and suggests exercises without the need of a gym or weights. This is relative to our product because it will provide exercises for users who want use our product in their home, without the need to go to a gym or use any weights.

14. STT Motion Captor RT – Optical Motion Capture System. Retrieved 03 Oct. 2004.
http://www.tech.purdue.edu/cgt/courses/cgt442/STT_Manual.pdf
This site gives our group an idea of the motion capture technology that is presently used. The specific focus here is the technology at Purdue.

15. “Sports Injuries Index by Body Area.” Sports Injury Clinic.net. Retrieved 2 Oct. 2004
http://www.sportsinjuryclinic.net/cybertherapist/injurylist.htm
Based on body area, the webpage provides a list of sports injuries. Each injury is a link to a description and other information of the injury. The Diamond Suit is meant for the upper body only. All of the possible injuries in the upper body and their targeted areas will assist in the sensor placement and one of the features of the interface.

16. Sports Injury. Retrieved 02 Oct. 2004.
http://www.sportsinjurybulletin.com/
This website gives details of sport injuries and their treatment. Since product is related to rehabilitation, this website will provide us useful data for the PDA like device. Our interface for our product will include a daily exercise routine for the patient, so with the information provided from this website we will have the necessary steps for the rehabilitation treatment for our user.

17. Sturman, David J. A Brief History of Motion Capture for Computer Character Animation. Retrieved 03 Oct. 2004.
http://www.siggraph.org/education/materials/HyperGraph/animation/character_animation/motion_capture/history1.htm
This article gives our group an idea of how motion sensors can be used in motion capture suits. The techniques used can give us an idea of how to sense the patient’s movement throughout workout.

18. Weerapong, Pornratshanee, et al. Preventative Strategies for Exercise-Induced Muscle Damage. Critical Reviews in Physical & Rehabilitation Medicine 16.2 (2004):133-149.
This article provides our group with a greater explanation of how to avoid injury while exercising. The importance lies in the way we design our workouts for the rehabilitation patients. Knowing what to avoid when exercising will help to ensure no further injuries will occur when the patient is working out.

 

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